Granite countertops are one of the most popular choices for kitchens in 2025—and for good reason. They're durable, beautiful, and timeless. But have you ever wondered how granite makes its way from deep underground quarries all the way to your kitchen countertop? From extraction to final installation, we'll take you step-by-step through the entire process in this comprehensive guide.
This guide will also help you decide if granite is the right choice for your space and what you need to know before making the investment.
Granite is a natural stone formed over millions of years under intense heat and pressure. It’s composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica, which give it its signature sparkle and color variations. Each slab is unique in appearance—no two pieces of granite are exactly alike.
Extremely durable and scratch-resistant
Withstands heat better than most countertop materials
offered in an extensive range of hues and designs.
Adds natural elegance to any kitchen
Long-lasting investment that increases home value
Granite starts its life deep within the earth. It's mined in large blocks from quarries located all around the world—including Brazil, India, and the U.S.
Drilling & Cutting – Workers drill holes and insert explosives to break large sections.
Lifting & Transporting – Massive blocks are lifted using cranes or wire saws.
Transport – These blocks are then loaded onto trucks and transported to fabrication facilities.
It’s a high-precision, labor-intensive process that ensures the stone remains intact and unbroken.
Once the raw blocks arrive at the factory, they are sliced into slabs using giant gang saws or wire saws. After slicing, slabs are polished and finished.
Slicing – Large saws cut the blocks into standard 2cm or 3cm thick slabs.
Polishing – Surfaces are smoothed with diamond abrasives.
Finishing – Options include polished, honed, or leathered surfaces.
Inspection – Each slab is checked for cracks, consistency, and beauty.
Polished granite brings out its natural veining, while honed and leathered finishes offer more subtle, matte looks.
This is the most exciting step for many homeowners! You can browse slabs at local showrooms or stone yards. Since each slab is unique, it’s best to view it in person.
Color & Pattern – Choose a slab that complements your cabinets and flooring.
Slab Size – Make sure it fits your kitchen layout without too many seams.
Finish – Decide whether you want polished for a shiny look or honed for a softer feel.
After you choose your slab, it goes to the fabricator who measures, cuts, and shapes it to fit your kitchen layout.
Edge Profiles – Popular ones include bullnose, ogee, and beveled.
Cutouts – For sinks, cooktops, and electrical outlets.
Backsplash Options – Granite can be extended up the wall for a seamless look.
Precise measurements are taken at your home to ensure everything fits perfectly before cutting begins.
The granite is delivered and put in place after everything has been cut and ready. This is done by professionals who lift and fit each piece into place.
Base cabinets are checked for levelness.
Granite slabs are carefully lowered into position.
Seams (if any) are joined and sealed.
Final polishing and cleanup are done on-site.
Installations of granite countertops are typically finished in a single day.
How Much Do Granite Countertops Really Cost?
Granite countertops can vary greatly in price depending on the stone’s rarity, thickness, color, and edge design. But if you’re wondering what it might cost for your specific kitchen layout or choice of granite, we've got you covered.
Want a detailed cost breakdown and expert tips? Check out our complete Granite Countertops Cost.
Granite worktops can endure for decades if properly maintained. Here's how to maintain their best appearance:
Wipe spills quickly with a soft cloth and mild detergent
Use trivets or hot pads under hot pans
Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive scrubbers
Reseal your granite every 1–2 years depending on usage
Routine sealing protects the surface from staining and keeps it looking brand-new.
Granite comes in a wide variety of shades and patterns. Among the most well-liked in 2025 are:
Black Galaxy – Shiny black with gold specks
White Ice – Cool white with soft gray veining
Ubatuba – Deep green with flecks of black and silver
Santa Cecilia – Creamy beige with burgundy and gold
Blue Pearl – Shimmering blue with silvery tones
Each color has its own personality—choose the one that matches your kitchen’s vibe!
Granite is a great option if you're searching for a countertop that is attractive, natural, and heat-resistant. It fits both modern and traditional kitchens and adds long-term value to your home.
While it requires some maintenance (sealing), its beauty and durability make it a worthwhile investment for most homeowners.
Granite countertops are a journey—from being carved out of the earth to becoming the heart of your kitchen. This guide has walked you through the entire process: how granite is made, cut, chosen, installed, and maintained. Whether you’re renovating your kitchen or building a new one, granite is a timeless choice that brings elegance, function, and value.